If your dog is struggling to continue driving after you have cued a turn away, or in my case a “Switch”, here are some tips!
If my dog is struggling with continuing to drive to the next piece of equipment after a Switch (or any turn) I want to first break down that skill by asking myself some questions about the skill itself.

- Does my dog fully understand what a Switch cue is?
- Have I worked on my Switch from all handling positions and with each piece of equipment?
- Have I proofed my dogs understanding and confidence with a Switch by adding distance?
Most of the time when I see dogs who are having difficulties pushing forward after a Switch, they do not fully understand all of the fundamentals of the skill itself. I like to break the skill back down to a foundation level and work with the dog from there.
I also want to make sure that the dogs rate of reinforcement is very high, and not move forward to more difficult exercises even though I may be working with an Elite level dog who “can” work those harder sequences.
If I am looking to create more drive after my Switch, I am going to start back at my foundations of how i taught the exercise, and before I move to a harder set up, I will go through these steps.
- Set up foundation exercise for teaching the Switch Cue
- High rate of reinforcement for the dog performing this base exercise. I am not looking for speed, or accuracy or the turn here, I am building confidence and understanding of the base skill.
- When I have reached my goal for the base skill (this goal will vary with the dog, but as an example, the goal I had for Wall-E when I did this was him performing the Switch with no head checks, and my handling distance at 10 feet)
- Now I will increase the difficulty by creating a goal for more precision with the skill. Depending on the dog, this could be asking for a tighter path, or increase in speed.
- I will start again at my base skill (so if i added distance, like I did with Wall-E, i will move back to being closer to him while I increase precision)
- When I am increasing their precision either for a cleaner turn, or more speed, I will still be rewarding every Switch they do, but I will be giving a higher reward for the Switches that meet my goal. For example, I may reward with a toy for every Switch, but for a Switch that meets my goal I will reward with the toy along with lots of engagement/play and possibly food jackpots as well.
I will continue through these steps as I increase the difficulty of the exercise and continue to add layers of precision to the skill.
I will be creating a thread in the Fluid Motion Open Community for discussion, as well as continuing this training series in the January Fluid Motion Newsletter!
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